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Question Types

Dropdown Survey Questions

Use dropdown questions when a long list should stay controlled without taking over the respondent's screen.

When To Use Dropdowns

Dropdown questions are useful when a social science research survey needs one answer from a long categorical list without filling the page with options. They work well for states, countries, institutions, occupations, languages, departments, study sites, or other long controlled vocabularies.

Block Builder: Dropdown

Block Builder: Dropdown

Add options and set the placeholder text for a dropdown question.

Closing text
Redirect (optional)

If the answer list is short or respondents need to compare all options at once, use Multiple Choice survey questions instead. Dropdowns trade visibility for compactness.

How It Supports Research Design

  • Clean categorical data keeps long lists standardized for export and analysis.
  • Compact presentation reduces visual load in demographic or administrative sections.
  • Visible current value helps respondents confirm the selected category before moving on.
  • Reusable lists are helpful for repeated surveys across panels, classes, or institutions.

Block Builder: Dropdown

Block Builder: Dropdown

Add options and set the placeholder text for a dropdown question.

Closing text
Redirect (optional)

Configure It In Domandata

  1. Step 1: Open Block Builder. Open the survey and select the block where the long categorical list belongs.

    Step 1: Open Block Builder

    Survey Editor

    No-persist demo using the real builder shell.

    Add a Block

    Trash is empty.

  2. Step 2: Add the question. Choose Dropdown from the question type selector.

    Step 2: Choose Dropdown question type

    Block Builder: Question Type

    Use the question type selector to switch between multiple choice, slider, grid, ranking, and more.

    Closing text
    Redirect (optional)
  3. Step 3: Enter the options. Add each option exactly as you want it displayed to respondents and stored for analysis.

    Step 3: Enter options

    Block Builder: Dropdown

    Add options and set the placeholder text for a dropdown question.

    Closing text
    Redirect (optional)
  4. Step 4: Set the placeholder. Use a clear prompt such as "Select a country" when the expected answer type needs context.

    Step 4: Set the placeholder

    Block Builder: Dropdown

    Add options and set the placeholder text for a dropdown question.

    Closing text
    Redirect (optional)
  5. Step 5: Name the variable. Give the question a short export name such as country, state, or institution.

    Step 5: Name the variable

    Block Builder: Question Name

    The export variable label is the column name for this question in downloaded data.

    Closing text
    Redirect (optional)
  6. Step 6: Preview on mobile. Open Preview and confirm the dropdown remains easy to use on a small screen.

    Step 6: Preview on mobile

    Block Builder
    Preview
    Deploy

    Preview: Dropdown

    Tap the dropdown to reveal all state options. The selected value is stored in the state export column.

  7. Step 7: Freeze labels after launch. Avoid changing option labels once live data collection begins unless the change is documented in your codebook.

    Step 7: Freeze labels after launch

    Block Builder: Dropdown

    Add options and set the placeholder text for a dropdown question.

    Closing text
    Redirect (optional)

Data And Export Notes

Dropdown answers export as a single selected value. They are a good fit for variables that may later be used in Flow, including by-variable experimental assignment, stratification, and quota logic. For very sensitive categories, include "Prefer not to answer" when your research protocol requires it.

Flow: Conditions and Routing

Block Builder
Preview
Deploy

Flow Canvas

Interactive routing surface from the app, running in no-persist help mode.

Consent and Study Intro

1 question

Political Knowledge Block

2 questions

Control Message

1 question

Treatment Message

1 question

Outcome Measures

2 questions

Survey Ends

Anchors explicit end of survey

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