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Question Types

Vignette Experiment Example

Build a vignette experiment with a single-alternative conjoint, Display as Vignette, and exported attribute levels.

What A Vignette Experiment Is

A vignette experiment shows each respondent a short profile — a candidate, policy, neighborhood, job, or message — then measures a reaction. In Domandata this is a conjoint question with one alternative, Display as Vignette, and optional random assignment around it. You do not need custom JavaScript to draw attributes or keep the shown profile in the export.

Block Builder: Conjoint Vignette

A Concrete Example

Suppose you want to know how people judge a local housing policy. Each respondent sees one paragraph that randomly combines cost, tenure, and who benefits. They then rate support on a Likert item. The analysis file needs the rating plus the three attribute levels that appeared in that paragraph.

  • Attributes: monthly cost, tenure type, beneficiary group.
  • Levels: at least two per attribute, with prohibited combinations if a pairing would never occur.
  • Display: one alternative, vignette paragraph, selection turned off so the page is read-then-rate rather than choose-A-or-B.
  • Outcome: a Likert or grid item on the next page.

Build It In Three Places

  1. Step 1: Add a Conjoint question. In Block Builder, choose Conjoint and keep a single alternative column. That column is the vignette, not a choice set.

    Step 1: Choose Conjoint question type

  2. Step 2: Switch Display as to Vignette. Add attributes and levels, then under Display as choose Vignette. Turn off selecting an alternative so respondents read the profile instead of clicking it. Preview a few draws to check that the paragraph reads as a natural description.

    Step 2: Set vignette display

  3. Step 3: Measure the outcome and export the profile. Place outcome questions after the vignette. Open Export after a pilot: the assignment snapshot still records which levels were shown, even though there is no selected-alternative click.

    Step 3: Preview the vignette draw

If the vignette is itself a treatment arm — for example, one wording versus another — wrap the conjoint block in a condition set so the export also records which arm the respondent entered.

When A Full Conjoint Table Is Better

Use a multi-alternative table when the research question is a choice between profiles, not a reaction to one description. The same conjoint question type covers both; only alternative count and Display as change. See Conjoint Analysis Survey Design for tasks, prohibited combinations, and balancing across respondents.

Export: Shown Profile

More Survey-Experiment Methods

How to randomize treatment conditions, design conjoint and vignette experiments, and run a list experiment — then keep the assignment in the export.

  • How to Randomize Treatment Conditions — Create condition sets for random assignment, stratified assignment, or routing based on an earlier variable.
  • How Randomization Works in Survey Experiments — Understand even (block/balanced) vs. random (independent) assignment and where each choice appears across the app.
  • Conjoint Analysis Survey Design — Design conjoint tasks for preference experiments with randomized attributes, levels, and choice-based outcomes.
  • List Experiment Question — Run a list experiment with a control list, a treatment list, Flow assignment, and a count — then export the assigned arm.
  • Online Survey Experiments — Design online experiments with random assignment, treatment blocks, manipulation checks, quotas, and usable exports.
  • Sample Allocation Across Condition Arms — Plan arm sizes, assignment percentages, stratification, and quota targets before collecting responses.
  • Begin a Survey With Different Conditions — Drag a Logic Split from the Block Bank to assign respondents to two, three, or more paths before the first question.
  • Randomize Survey Questions and Answer Options — Randomize questions, answers, rows, columns, or sliders when order effects could shape responses, and keep randomization order in export.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I build a vignette experiment example in this survey software?

Use a conjoint question with a single alternative, switch Display as to Vignette, turn off selecting an alternative, then place outcome questions after the profile. Export the shown attribute levels with the rating.

When should I use a vignette instead of a choice table?

Use a vignette when respondents should react to one randomized description. Use a multi-alternative table when they should choose between profiles.